Thursday, November 6, 2014

India Said to Pull Warships From Kolkata on Terror Threat

India pulled two naval warships out of the Kolkata port yesterday after receiving intelligence that they might be targeted by terrorists, a navy officer familiar with the matter said.

The INS Khukri and INS Sumitra had entered the port of the city previously known as Calcutta late Nov. 3 and had been scheduled to stay until tomorrow for public viewings, said the official, who asked not to be identified because the intelligence data isn’t public.

The public visiting program has been canceled, the official said. Kolkata remains on high alert, K.S. Dhatwalia, a spokesman for India’s Home Ministry, said by phone from New Delhi today.

He declined to comment on precautions Indian police and intelligence agencies are taking to thwart an attack and said he wasn’t aware of who was behind the potential plot.

The decision to move the ships occurred two months after al-Qaeda said it planned to start operating in India and two days after a suicide bomber killed 55 people on the Pakistani side of that nation’s busiest border crossing with India.

Islamist terrorists may be seeking to capitalize on divisions between India’s Hindu majority and its Muslim community, which accounts for about 13 percent of the population.

Pakistani Taliban

The Taliban group in Pakistan claiming responsibility for the border bombing threatened Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi by promising revenge for his role in killing “hundreds of Muslims,” Ehsanullah Ehsan, spokesman for the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan Jamaat Ahrar group, posted on Twitter.

“The attack was a message to the governments on both sides of the border,” he wrote on Nov. 2. “If we can attack on this side, we can attack on the other side as well.”

The two ships were withdrawn from Kolkata for “operational requirements,” Ministry of Defense spokesman Group Captain Tarun Kumar Singha said yesterday, declining to comment further.

Modi’s Bharatiya Janata Party is dominated by Hindu nationalists, and he led the state of Gujarat during 2002 religious riots that killed about 1,000 people, mostly Muslims. An Indian Supreme Court-appointed panel found no evidence he gave orders that prevented help from reaching those being attacked.

Extremist groups have executed at least 11 major terrorist attacks since an intelligence overhaul in 2008 when Pakistani militants killed 166 people in Mumbai.

The so-called Indian Mujahedeen, often linked to al-Qaeda training in Pakistan, is blamed for orchestrating a bombing that killed 16 people in Hyderabad last year and a 2011 blast at New Delhi’s high court that left 15 dead.

Terrorism Pakistan has suffered from Islamic terrorism and more than 50,000 people have been killed in attacks by militant groups linked to the Pakistani Taliban and their allies in al-Qaeda since 2001.

The Pakistani army is currently engaged in a ground offensive that started in late June to flush out militants in the tribal region of North Waziristan that the U.S. has called the “epicenter” of terrorism.

The Pakistani army also regularly engages Indian troops along their shared border in Kashmir, a region divided between the two countries and claimed in full by both.

Since 1988, more than 14,000 Indian civilians and 6,000 security personnel have been killed in violence in the region, according to the South Asia Terrorism Portal, which doesn’t have similar figures for Pakistani deaths.

bloomberg.com

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